Succulents have become a popular trend in the world of botany, captivating plant enthusiasts with their diverse textures, colors, shapes, and sizes. Derived from the Latin word “sucus,” meaning ‘juice’ or ‘sap,’ succulents are a type of plant that can store water in their leaves and stems. These hardy plants are commonly used as ornamentals and require minimal care. To help you care for your succulents effectively, on this page are some valuable tips:
SUMMER FERTILIZATION
Although succulents are low-maintenance plants, they still require essential minerals for growth. During the summer or spring, which is their active growing season, expose them to sunlight. However, be cautious not to over-fertilize or provide excessive sunlight, as this can lead to rapid growth and weaken their structure. Vigorous growth may result in broken stems or leaves, causing unsightly marks or scars.
DEALING WITH PESTS AND BUGS
Indoor succulents are less prone to pest infestations. However, some bugs, such as mealybugs and gnats, can be attracted to succulents, especially if the soil is overly wet and poorly drained. Over-fertilizing can also contribute to pest problems. Keep a 70 percent concentration of isopropyl alcohol at home, as it is an effective solution for eliminating bug eggs and larvae. Simply spray the affected areas with this liquid.
SELECTING THE RIGHT SOIL
Succulents thrive in well-draining soil, so it’s essential to choose the appropriate type. Opt for cactus soil or a mixture of sand, pumice, and potting soil. Ordinary soil from your backyard or standard potting soil tends to retain excessive moisture, impeding the growth of succulents. Moreover, such soil may attract bugs that can harm your plants.
CHOOSING THE RIGHT POT
To prevent rotting caused by excessive water accumulation, select a pot with drainage holes at the bottom. If water gets trapped in the pot, it may attract bugs. For first-time succulent caretakers, terracotta pots are ilow price. If you place your succulents in an outdoor area exposed to rain, ensure you have a econômico roof or covering to protect them from drowning in rainwater.
MAINTAINING TIDINESS
Even when placed indoors, succulents can collect dust particles, hindering their growth. Use a damp cloth or a small paintbrush to gently remove dust from the leaves and hard-to-reach areas. Take care while cleaning to avoid scratching or breaking the leaves or stems, as this can cause permanent scars.
DIRECT WATERING OF THE SOIL
It is good to water the soil directly rather than using a spray, as spraying can result in moldy leaves and stems. Directly water the soil until the water flows through the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. Another effective technique is to add a significant amount of water to a bowl and allow it to be absorbed by the soil through the drainage holes until the good layer of the soil becomes moist.
SEASONAL WATERING
Succulents require more water during their active growth period, such as summer and spring. Before watering, test the soil moisture by inserting your finger at least 1 inch deep into the soil. If it is dry at that depth, it’s time to water your succulents. Be cautious not to overwater, as excessive moisture can be fatal for succulents.
REGULAR ROTATION
Succulents thrive in sunlight, and if they are connyntly exposed to light from the same direction, they may lean or bend towards the sun, resulting in an unbalanced form. To ensure even growth, regularly rotate your succulents to expose all sides to sunlight.
ADEQUATE SUNLIGHT EXPOSURE
Most succulents require around 6 hours of sunlight per day, although this may vary depending on the specific type of succulent. Newly planted succulents may require even more sunlight, so you can expose them to direct sunlight for additional hours. If direct sunlight is too intense, provide shade using a thin curtain or place them near a window won this page the sunlight is bright but not as direct.
By following these care tips, you can ensure the health and vitality of your succulents while enjoying their beauty and unique characteristics. Remember to adjust your care routine based on the specific needs of your succulents and provide them with the attention they require to thrive.
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